What is the common name for the transmission process of malaria?

The transmission process of malaria is commonly associated with the bite of the Anopheles mosquito. These mosquitoes act as vectors, carrying the Plasmodium parasites that cause malaria. When an infected mosquito bites a human, it injects these parasites into the bloodstream, leading to infection. This relationship between the Anopheles mosquito and malaria is well-documented and understood in parasitology.

In contrast, other transmission methods listed, such as housefly transmission, tick bites, and water contamination, do not play roles in the malaria transmission cycle. Houseflies are not involved in malaria transmission; instead, they may be vectors for other diseases. Tick bites are associated with different infections, such as Lyme disease. Water contamination can lead to various waterborne illnesses, but not malaria, as the disease is specifically spread through mosquito bites. The distinction of Anopheles mosquitoes as the primary vector underscores the significance of understanding vector biology in the control and prevention of malaria.